题目

南北两宗的创始人慧能、神秀小乘佛教的特点是()。

A

佛是专门用作释迦牟尼的尊称

B

偏重于修习“六度”、“四摄”的“菩萨行”

C

主张“人空法有”,带有一些唯物思想

D

只追求个人解脱

E

以修得阿罗汉果为最高目标

相关标签: 阿罗汉  

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有很多佛学丛书皆言善恶不能对消,虽位证阿罗汉菩萨甚至佛也难逃定业之报,如琉璃王诛释种,世尊头痛的故事。百丈老人度野狐的故事,皆如是说。但又有很多经典说,只要依法修行,便可灭除十恶五逆大罪,如观无量寿经,密宗诸陀罗尼经颂等,皆如是说,不知究竟谁是谁非?

The Arhat Who Bares His Heart (开心罗汉)
Here is a story about one of the 18 arhats (阿罗汉) in the Buddhist temple.
Shubo Jia (戌博迦) was a crown prince. He did not really want to become the __21__ of his small state. Instead, he wanted to leave the world of red dust and follow the Buddha and find enlightenment. But he __22__ he had responsibilities to his kingdom.
His younger brother, however, wanted very much to become king, and was __23__ to mount (发动) an armed rebellion against Shubo Jia in order to claim the throne.
And so, to calm his brother and to prevent a war, and above all to pursue the path he had decided he must follow to find enlightenment, he called his __24__ to him, and explained that there was no desire in his heart __25__ the land. All that was in his __26__ was the Buddha nature.
His brother did not believe any of this, for, in his mind, whatever the Buddha nature might be, it could not __27__ with the joy of running a kingdom, even a small kingdom and having everyone obey one’s every command. And so his brother suspected that Shubo Jia was __28__ trying to fool him with some unworthy ruse.
SHubo Jia protested that he was completely __29__. And with that, he pulled __30__ his gown, and the face of a Buddha was seen peering out from the middle of his chest, for indeed in his heart there was only the Buddha nature.
So that is how he is represented in art today. And it is why he is called “The Arhat Who Bares His Heart.”

A. head          B. king          C. prince        D. rulerA. knew          B. guessed       C. thought           D. saidA. anxious        B. afraid         C. prepared          D. interestedA. men          B. father         C. wife             D. brotherA. to rule     B. to take        C. to keep           D. to followA. state          B. power     C. heart            D. eyesA. compete       B. deal          C. connect          D. compareA. certainly       B. justly        C. merely           D. sincerelyA. sincere     B. true          C. faithful          D. eagerA. down         B. open         C. off              D. out
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