人们总是这样问律师：“你明知道罪犯有罪，为什么还真诚地为他辩护？”律师答道：“我这样做是为了维护法律赋予被告的合法权利，这对于实施法律的公正是必不可少的”。从律师的回答中，能得出以下哪项结论？
Ⅰ．被告即使是真正的罪犯，也拥有法律赋予的合法权利。
Ⅱ．只要维护被告，包括真正的罪犯的合法权利，就能保证实施法律的公正。
Ⅲ．如果剥夺那些明显是罪犯的被告的一切权利，那么就不能保证实施法律的公正。
A．仅仅Ⅰ。
B．仅仅Ⅰ和Ⅱ。
C．仅仅Ⅰ和Ⅲ。
D．仅仅Ⅱ和Ⅲ。
E．Ⅰ、Ⅱ和Ⅲ。

In some underdeveloped areas of the world, sick people go to a witch or priest instead of doctors for
A．treatment
B．cure
C．heal
D．care

The law of supply and demand will eventually take care of a shortage or __ of dentists.
A．surge
B．surplus
C．flood
D．fluctuation

Now medical researchers are discovering a truism: "alcohol and tobacco do not mix." These two substances, both dangerous to health, act synergistically, each making the other more powerful and thereby causing worse damage than either would do alone.
Because of this interaction, the person who both smokes and drinks heavily may be at a greater risk of becoming ill than one who drinks like a fish, but never smokes or who smokes like a chimney, but never drinks. To get an idea of how this synergism may work, consider what happens when a smoker lights up a cigarette. With each puff he inhales at least 4,000 different chemicals. These include toxic hydrogen-cyanide, carbon monoxide and nitrogen-dioxide gases, and four dozen compounds such as benzo pyrene and radioactive polonium 210 . All are known as carcinogens. Most chemical vapors in tobacco smoke get deposited in the mouth, nose, throat and lungs in a coating called tar. It is in this tar that most of the cancer--inducing potential of tobacco smoke lies. Then in a scenario typical of chronic heavy drinkers--most of whom also smoke--our smoker feels thirsty and washes down that smoke coating in his mouth and throat with whisky. The alcohol in his drink is not in itself a carcinogen, but it may act as a solvent, dissolving the tar-taped tobacco poisons, and easing the transport of carcinogens across membranes.
Our smoker continues to drink. Soon he lights another cigarette and inhales deeply. Behind his embattled lungs, meanwhile, his liver has gone on full alert to save his life. The three-pound chemical factory, which cleans most toxins from the bloodstream, reacts to alcohol as a foreign substance and metabolizes 95 percent of it into other chemicals. But in turning its energy to clearing just one-half ounce of pure alcohol--the amount in a standard drink--per hour from our drinking smoker's blood, the liver's other metabolic functions suffer a sharp decrease. Poisons from tobacco smoke that otherwise would be removed from his blood within minutes are now allowed to flood his body for hours or days, depending on how much alcohol the liver must dispose of.
The person who smokes one or two packs of cigarettes a day loses on average six to eight percent of his blood's oxygen carrying capacity. If our heavy smoker's use of alcohol has led to alcoholism, he is probably malnourished. This malnourishment compounds problems he is having with insufficient oxygen. His brain cells are dying from it.
The synergistic effect of alcohol and tobacco may deliver a powerful blow to the cardiovascular system as well as the upper respiratory tract. For those prone to hypertension who drink more than two ounces of alcohol a day, high blood pressure is common and with it the increased risk of stroke and heart attack. For hypertensives who combine smoking and drinking, the risks are even greater.
Which of the following can be the best title of this passage？
A．Dead Mixer=Alcohol+ Tobacco.
B．Alcohol and Tobacco Are Dangerous to Health.
C．Tobacco Contains a Lot of Toxic Compounds.
D．Interaction of the Alcohol and Tobacco.

Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage？
A．Doctors will be held guilty if they risk their patients' death.
B．Modern medicine has assisted terminally ill patients in painless recovery.
C．The Court ruled that high-dosage pain-relieving medication can be prescribed.
D．A doctor's medication is no longer justified by his intentions.

Gramley's remarks are mentioned to indicate that ______.
A．Greenspan didn't rule out the possibility of a future rate reduction
B．Greenspan's monetary policy may turn out to be a failure
C．Greenspan's refusal to cut rates now was justified
D．Greenspan will definitely cut the rates before Nov. 6