2019年硕士研究生《英语(一)》真题

1、第1题答案是_____.

A.Some

B.Most

C.Few

D.All

本题答案:
C
2、第2题答案是

A.put 

B.take  

C.run  

D.come

本题答案:
C
3、第3题答案是_____.

A.Since

B.If  

C.Though

D.Until

本题答案:
B
4、第4题答案是____.

A.formally

B.relatively

C.gradually

D.literally

本题答案:
D
5、第5题答案是____.

A.back 

B.next  

C.around 

D.away

本题答案:
A
6、第6题答案是______.

A.onto

B.off  

C.across 

D.along

本题答案:
B
7、第7题答案是______.

A.unattractive

B.uncrowded

C.unchanged

D.unfamiliar

本题答案:
D
8、第8题答案是_____.

A.site 

B.point  

C.way  

D.place

本题答案:
C
9、第9题答案是_____.

A.So 

B.Yet  

C.Instead 

D.Besides

本题答案:
A
10、第10题答案是______.

A.immediately

B.intentionally

C.unexpectedly

D.eventually

本题答案:
D
11、第11题答案是______.

A.surprised

B.annoyed

C.frightened

D.confused

本题答案:
A
12、第12题答案是______.

A.problem

B.option 

C.view  

D.result

本题答案:
B
13、第13题答案是______.

A.Above all

B.In contrast

C.On average

D.For example

本题答案:
D
14、第14题答案是_____.

A.bridge

B.avoid  

C.spot  

D.separate

本题答案:
C
15、第15题答案是_____.

A.from

B.through 

C.beyond 

D.under

本题答案:
B
16、第16题答案是_____.

A.posts

B.links  

C.shades 

D.breaks

本题答案:
D
17、第17题答案是______.

A.artificial

B.mysterious

C.hidden 

D.limited

本题答案:
A
18、第18题答案是____.

A.Finally

B.Consequently

C.Incidentally

D.Generally

本题答案:
A
19、第19题答案是_____.

A.memories

B.marks  

C.notes  

D.belongings

本题答案:
B
20、第20题答案是______.

A.restrict

B.adopt  

C.lead  

D.expose

本题答案:
C
21、According to Paragraph 1, one motive in imposing the new rule is to______.

A.enhance bankers' sense of responsibility.

B.help corporations achieve larger profits.

C.build a new system of financial regulation.

D.guarantee the bonuses of top executives.

本题答案:
A
22、Alfred Marshall is quoted to indicate_____.

A.the conditions for generating quick profits.

B.governments'impatience in decision-making.

C.the solid structure of publicly traded companies.

D."short-termism"in economic activities.

本题答案:
D
23、It is argued that the influence of transient investment on public companies can be_____.

A.indirect.

B.adverse.

C.minimal.

D.temporary.

本题答案:
B
24、The US and France examples are used to illustrate_____.

A.the obstacles to preventing "short-termism".

B.the significance of long-term thinking.

C.the approaches to promoting "long-termism".

D.the prevalence of short-term thinking.

本题答案:
C
25、Which of the following would be the best title for the text?

A.Failure of Quarterly Capitalism

B.Patience as a Corporate Virtue

C.Decisiveness Required of Top Executives

D.Frustration of Risk-taking Bankers

本题答案:
B
26、What is commonly regarded as the cause of grade inflation?

A.The change of course catalogs.

B.Students' indifference to GPAs.

C.Colleges'neglect of GPAs.

D.The influence of consumer culture.

27、What was the original purpose of grade forgiveness?

A.To help freshmen adapt to college learning.

B.To maintain colleges' graduation rates.

C.To prepare graduates for a challenging future.

D.To increase universities' income from tuition.

28、According to Paragraph 5, grade forgiveness enables colleges to______.

A.obtain more financial support.

B.boost their student enrollments.

C.improve their teaching quality.

D.meet local governments' needs.

29、What does the phrase "to be aligned" (Para.6) most probably mean?

A.To counterbalance each other.

B.To complement each other.

C.To be identical with each other.

D.To be contradictory to each other.

30、The author examines the practice of grade forgiveness by______.

A.assessing its feasibility.

B.analyzing the causes behind it.

C.comparing different views on it..

D.listing its long-run effects.

31、Mary Shelley's novel Frankenstein is mentioned because it______.

A.fascinates AI scientists all over the world.

B.has remained popular for as long as 200 years.

C.involves some concerns raised by AI today.

D.has sparked serious ethical controversies.

32、In David Eagleman's opinion, our current knowledge of consciousness______.

A.helps explain artificial intelligence.

B.can be misleading to robot making.

C.inspires popular sci-fi TV series.

D.is too limited for us to reproduce it.

33、The solution to the ethical issues brought by autonomous vehicles______.

A.can hardly ever be found.

B.is still beyond our capacity.

C.causes little public concern.

D.has aroused much curiosity.

34、The author's attitude toward Google's pledges is one of______.

A.affirmation.

B.skepticism.

C.contempt.

D.respect.

35、Which of the following would be the best title for the text?

A.AI's Future: In the Hands of Tech Giants

B.Frankenstein,the Novel Predicting the Age of AI

C.The Conscience of AI: Complex But Inevitable

D.AI Shall Be Killers Once Out of Control

36、The Supreme Court decision Thursday will______.

A.better businesses' revolutions with states.

B.put most online businesses in a dilemma.

C.make more online shoppers pay sales tax.

D.force some states to cut sales tax.

37、It can be learned from Paragraphs 2 and 3 that the overruled decisions______.

A.have led to the dominance of e-commerce.

B.have cost consumers a lot over the years.

C.were widely criticized by online purchasers.

D.were considered unfavorable by states.

38、According to Justice Anthony Kennedy, the physical presence rule has______.

A.hindered economic development.

B.brought prosperity to the country.

C.harmed fair market competition.

D.boosted growth in states' revenue.

39、Who are most likely to welcome the Supreme Court ruling?

A.Internet  entrepreneurs.

B.Big-chain owners.

C.Third-party sellers.

D.Small retailers.

40、In dealing with the Supreme Court decision Thursday, the author______.

A.gives a factual account of it and discusses its consequences.

B.describes the long and complicated process of its making.

C.presents its main points with conflicting views on them.

D.cites some cases related to it and analyzes their implications.

41、第41题答案是

A.A

B.B

C.C

D.D

E.E

F.F

G.G

42、第42题答案是______.

A.A

B.B

C.C

D.D

E.E

F.F

G.G

43、第43题答案是______.

A.A

B.B

C.C

D.D

E.E

F.F

G.G

44、第44题答案是______.

A.A

B.B

C.C

D.D

E.E

F.F

G.G

45、第45题答案是____.

A.A

B.B

C.C

D.D

E.E

F.F

G.G

46、答案______.
47、第(47)题答案______.
48、第(48)题答案______.
49、第(49)题答案______.
50、第(50)题答案______.
51、Directions:
Suppose you are working for the "Aiding Rural Primary School" project of your university.Write an email to answer the inquiry from an international student volunteer,specifying the details of the project.
You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.
Do not use your own name in the email.Use "Li Ming" instead.(10 points)
52、Directions:
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the picture below.In your essay, you should
1 )describe the picture briefly,
2)interpret the implied meaning, and
3)give your comments.
You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.(20 points)
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