Directions: Translate the following passage into English. You should write your answer on the Answer Sheet.42.人们学会了珍惜各自身上具有的一些品质，正是这些品质使群体生活愉悦美好。在这些品质中，最重要的是同情。你若是残忍地对待动物，你就不大可能对其他人善良体贴。你若是对其他人体贴入微，你就不大可能残忍冷漠地对待动物。古代的智者写道“仁者爱人及畜”，原因概出于此。善待动物并不是说我们永远不能让动物承受痛苦。人类自身就是在快乐中、也在痛苦中经受锻炼。因此，有时候也需要用惩罚来训练我们的狗和马，使他们听从我们的指令。在医生的手下，为了疗好创伤或医治疾病，我们得忍受痛苦。为了国家的利益，我们派遣最勇敢的人们直面创伤、疾病和死亡。同样，我们让战马和我们一起亲冒矢石。

For the people who have never traveled across the Atlantic the voyage is a fantasy. But for the people who cross it frequently one crossing of the Atlantic is very much like another, and they do not make the voyage for the（1）of its interest. Most of us are quite happy when we feel（2）to go to bed and pleased when the journey（3）. On the first night this time I felt especially lazy and went to bed（4）earlier than usual. When I（5）my cabin, I was surprised （6）that I was to have a companion during my trip, which made me feel a little unhappy. I had expected（7）but there was a suitcase（8）mine in the opposite comer. I wondered who he could be and what he would be like. Soon afterwards he came in. He was the sort of man you might meet（9）? Except that he was wearing（10）good clothes that I made up my mind that we would not（11）whoever he was and did not say（12）. As I had expected, he did not talk to me either but went to bed immediately.I suppose I slept for several hours because when I woke up it was already the middle of the night. I felt cold but covered（13）as well as I could and tries to go back to sleep. Then I realized that a（14）was coming from the window opposite. I thought perhaps I had forgotten（15）the door, so I got up（16）the door but found it already locked from the inside. The cold air was coming from the window opposite. I crossed the room and（17）the moon shone through it on to the other bed,（18）there. It took me a minute or two to（19）the door myself. I realized that my companion （20）through the window into the sea.

A.reason B.motive C.cause D.sake
问题2：
A.tired enough B.enough tired C.enough tiring D.enough tiring
问题3：
A.is achieved B.finish C.is over D.is in the end
问题4：
A.quite B.rather C.fairly D.somehow
问题5：
A.arrived in B.reached to C.arrived to D.reenacted at
问题6：
A.to seeing B.that I saw C.at seeing D.to see
问题7：
A.being lonely B.to be lonely C.being alone D.to be alone
问题8：
A.like B.so C.similar than D.the same that
问题9：
A.in each place B.for all parts C.somewhere D.anywhere
问题10：
A.a so B.so C.Such a D.such
问题11：
A.treat together well B.pass together well C.get on well together D.go by well together
问题12：
A.him a single word B.him not one word C.a single word to him D.not one word to him
问题13：
A.up me B.up myself C.to myself D.myself up
问题14：
A.draft B.voice C.air D.sound
问题15：
A.to close B.closing C.to have to close D.for closing
问题16：
A.to shut B.for shutting C.in shutting D.but shut
问题17：
A.while doing like that B.as I did like that C.as I did so D.at doing
问题18：
A.It was no one B.There was no one C.It was anyone D.There was an one
问题19：
A.remind to lock B.remember to lock C.remind locking D.remember locking
问题20：
A.had to jump B.was to have jumped C.must have jumped D.could be jumped

It was a bold idea to build a power station in the deep valley, but it（ ）as well as we had hoped.

A.came off B.went off C.brought out D.made out

He managed to（ ）his way into her affection.

A.tail B.worm C.wolf D.rocket

The tooth that is being extracted by the dentist（ ）me for some time.

A.has hurt B.has been hurting C.is hurting D.hurts

Faced with the（ ）difficulties, they are determined to carry on their program.

A.satisfactory B.attributable C.intangible D.innocent