题目

阅读下面这首诗,完成第1~3题。

**也许**——葬歌闻一多

也许你真是哭得太累,也许,也许你要睡一睡,那么叫夜鹰不要咳嗽,蛙不要号,蝙蝠不要飞,不许阳光拨你的眼帘,不许清风刷上你的眉,无论谁都不能惊醒你,撑一伞松荫庇护你睡,也许你听这蚯蚓翻泥,听这小草的根须吸水,也许你听这般的音乐,比那咒骂的人声更美;那么你先把眼皮闭紧,我就让你睡,我让你睡,我把黄土轻轻盖着你,我叫纸钱儿缓缓的飞。

1、诗人以“也许”为题目,有什么内涵?诗中多次重复“也许”一词,表达了作者怎样的思想感情?____________________2、作者在诗中有没有流露出悲伤的感情?为什么?____________________3、诗人选择了哪些事物来表达自己的情感?为什么选择这些事物?____________________

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E Having one of those days or weeks —— when everything seems to trouble you? Even if you do nothing about it, your bad mood will probably go away after some time. But with a little effort, you can forget it much faster —— often within a day or two. Walk it off Exercise is the most popular bad-mood buster(破坏者). A person who’s in a bad mood has low energy and high tension. Taking a fast ten-minute walk, or doing some quick exercises can do wonders towards changing that bad mood. Tune it out Listening to your favorite music for a while can also make tension go away quickly, because music starts associations with past positive experiences we’ve had. Give yourself a pep talk Stop and listen to what’s on your mind. Bad moods are often started by too many negative thoughts. Write them all down on paper; the pessimistic (悲观的) messages you’ve been giving yourself and then give optimistic answers. (“I still don’t have a job. ‘vs’ I have two interviews next week.”) Reduce your stress Relaxation techniques are wonderful mood-lifters. These include deep breathing, stretching and visualizing (想象), all of which sound complicated but aren’t. One easy way to visualize: close your eyes and picture a favorite place, such as the beach. Another simple way to clear up worries is to make a to-do list. One reason for being in a bad mood is feeling you have no options (选择权). By taking control over certain areas, you realize you’re not helpless. You can make changes in your mood and life. Avoid things that won't improve your mood TV may not help much. You need to increase your energy level and stimulate something in your mind —— that the TV show “Neighbours” won’t do. And before you reach for that piece of cake and coffee, think about how mood and food are linked. Sugar and caffeine contribute to depressed moods. The better choice? Research shows that carbohydrates, such as potatoes and pasta, produce a calming effect on people who have a desire for them.

We learn from the passage that it might help rid us of a bad mood_______.

A. to do nothing about it          B. to take a slow walk on the beach C. to do some exercises with light music    D. to talk it to neighbours

Why is it suggested that you close your eyes and picture the beach?

A. It is not complicated to do so.   B. It is an area to be easily controlled. C. It helps beat a bad mood.      D. It brings us a new technique.

TV may not improve your mood because_____.

A. it sometimes shows what happens around you B. it keeps you stay unmoved C. it reminds you of eating and drinking D. it produces a calming effect

This passage most probably appears in_______.

A. a book on physical exercises    B. a doctor’s handbook C. a notice about amusement     D. a magazine on health

第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) “If you want to see a thing well, reach out and touch it!” This  36   seem a strange thing to say, But  37   things can help you to  38  them better. Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round. But by holding it  39   your hands, you can feel how smooth and cold the ball is. You can feel how  40  the ball is . The roundness, smoothness,  41  and heaviness are all parts of the ball. When you feel all these things about the  42  , you really see it. You can feel surprisingly well, For example, your fingers can  43   the difference of coins in your pocket. You can feel a little  44  of water on the back of your hand. You can even feel  45  . Have you ever wondered why some people like very  46   music? They must like to feel the sounds of music as to hear them. All children soon learn what “Don’t touch!” means. They hear it often.  47   most of us keep right on touching things as we grow up. In stores, we touch things we want to  48  : food, clothing, tables and beds, To see something well, we  49 touch it. There are ways of learning to see well by feeling. One way is to close your  50   and try to feel  51  , Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, and the air. At first,  52 is not easy to feel these things, You are too  53  to them. Most things on  54  in museums are just for looking. But today, “Do touch!” There you can feel the shape of a gun, the smooth silk of a dress, and the rough  55  of an old chair.

A. may          B. must         C. should          D. willA. doing         B. seeing      C. touching          D. hearingA. know          B. see           C. hear             D. feelA. in            B. on           C. with             D. underA. heavy         B. light         C. big              D. smallA. lightness       B. temperature      C. warmth         D. coldnessA. glass          B. ball          C. parts             D. thingA. understand    B. say          C. tell              D. feel

44.A. drop           B. piece         C. block            D. bit 45.A. noise          B. songs         C. voice            D. sounds

A. quiet          B. peaceful       C. loud             D. silentA. Since          B. Though       C. Yet              D. SoA. eat             B. wear         C. buy              D. useA. can         B. shall         C. might          D. have toA. door          B. mouth      C. window           D. eyesA. everything      B. anything       C. them             D. nothingA. that           B. this          C. those             D. itA. used          B. interested      C. excited         D. movedA. wall          B. shelf         C. show             D. deskA. paper          B. cloth         C. wood            D. medal

B The worst danger is a house on fire when people are asleep. Always be ready to leave through a window into the garden by making sure you can open it if necessary. If you should be on holiday in a tall building or hotel, make sure you know where the fire escape(太平梯) is. When you can’t find any way out, try to find pieces of cloth and make a rope to get out of a window to safety. If you smell burning in your home, get out right away. If you can’t breathe properly because of smoke on your way out, crawl(爬) on your hands and knees because smoke rises and the air will be cleaner near the floor. Smoke is a killer and more people die from breathing it in than actually being burned. Fire in a cinema hall or public place often means people pushing to reach a door. Keep your head up with arms up in front of your chest. This protects your chest and gives you the best chance to breathe. Above all, don’t get frightened!

When a tall building is on fire, people______.

A.can leave by coming down the fire escape   B.should first check the room window C.had better find a long rope         D.must lie down on the floor at once

People can leave a burning house through a window if ______.

A.there is smoke in the room      B.  there is no other way out C .they can’t breathe properly      D.  they want to put out the fire

There are several things to do to keep one safe. Which of the following is not talked about in the passage?

A.Leave the house right away when you smell something burning. B.Raise your head and keep your chest from being hurt. C.Get out of the house by crawling on the floor. D.Rush out of the house, dressed in wet clothes.

Which of the following is not true?

A.In a fire, more deaths are caused by smoke. B.The most important thing is not to be frightened in a fire. C.When a public place is on fire, people usually push to leave. D.Be ready to leave a burning house through a window if there is a garden down below.

B
Men are happier with money, while women find greater joy in friendships and relationships with their children, co – workers and bosses, a new global survey indicates.
The online survey of 28,153 people in more than 51 countries by global marketing and information firm Nielsen found that as the world struggles with a recession(衰退) and financial markets remain declined, many people are reminding themselves that money can’t buy happiness.
The Nielsen Happiness Study found that globally, women are happier than men in 48 of the 51 countries surveyed in August 2009, and only in Brazil, South Africa and Vietnam were men found to be happier than women.
“Because they are happier with non-economic factors, women’s happiness is more recession-proof which might explain why women around the world are happier in general than men are,” Nielsen Vice President of Consumer Research Bruce Paul said in a statement.
Japanese women reported the greatest difference and are 15 percent happier than Japanese men.Women are also more optimistic about the future, scoring higher than men on predictions of their happiness in the next six months.
Women were also more content with their marriage life, the study found.Japanese and New Zealand women reported the greatest difference in satisfaction with their marriage life.
Men are generally happier with their physical health than women, and this is especially pronounced in South Africa.Egypt bucks the trend, with women rating their happiness with their health considerably higher than men.
Globally, men rated their happiness with their mental health higher than women.It was the same in Belgium, South Korea, Mexico, Norway, Spain, Sweden, Egypt, and Israel.
There are three main drivers of happiness globally, according to the study: personal financial situation, mental health and job/career.Being satisfied with your partner is also important for happiness.
61.The passage mainly centers around ______.
A.key drivers leading to happiness
B.a study on happiness between sexes
C.a medical survey on men and women
D.comparisons between men and women
62.Compared with women, men tend to be happier with ______.
A.money, friendship and their family
B.financial situation, health and marriage life
C.the future, mental health and money
D.mental health, physical health and money
63.The underlined word in Paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to ______.
A.strengthens     B.opposes    C.follows    D.continues
64.According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT right?
A.Globally, women are happier than men in general.
B.Women in Vietnam are not as happy as men.
C.Women score higher than men on predictions of their future.
D.Women’s happiness is less likely affected by financial crisis.
65.Which country has the biggest difference in happiness between men and women?
A.Japan.  B.New Zealand.    C.Egypt.     D.South Africa.

下列关于略读部分四首诗内容和艺术手法的理解有误的一项是

[  ]

A.《也许——葬歌》淋漓尽致地表达了生者告别死者的哀伤,哀婉而不悲惨,真挚而不夸饰。诗人没有刻意渲染,而是平静地娓娓道来,看似无章,实则有法,像是轻描淡写,实则激情内蕴,读来令人黯然销魂。B.《一个小农家的暮》语言质朴无华而富有变化。在写女主人公时运用色彩的变化来映衬她的勤劳、娴淑和美丽。“灶门里嫣红的火光,/闪着她嫣红的脸,/闪红了她青布的衣裳。” “嫣红”和“青布”是颜色的鲜明对比,动词“闪”逼真地写出了火光闪动的画面,生动地描写了农家生活中最细腻的厨房场景。C.诗是最精练的语言艺术,最忌讳词语重复,《秋歌— 给暖暖》却出现了五个“暖暖”(题目中一个,诗中四个),十个“暖”,可称白璧微瑕。D.江非的《妈妈》选取的意象是现代化文明的产物,而不是妈妈身边的事物,这些在都市里司空见惯的事物对一个偏远农村的妇女来说是那么遥远和陌生,暗示现代文明与乡村文明的距离。

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